Vermont decision guide

Estate Planning for Unmarried Couples in Vermont

Plan inheritance, housing, decision-making, beneficiary designations, and shared property when default spousal rules do not apply.

Short answer

An unmarried partner may not receive the rights a spouse would receive by default. A coordinated plan can address inheritance, housing, health and financial decision-making, shared property, beneficiary designations, and who handles the estate.

Do not rely on relationship status alone

Document who should inherit and who may act during incapacity. A will, trust, power of attorney, and advance directive address different rights and should be reviewed together.

Understand how shared property is titled

A deed, account agreement, or beneficiary designation may control transfer outside a will. Changing ownership can also have tax, creditor, mortgage, or benefit consequences.

Questions to resolve in writing

Specific instructions are especially valuable when family expectations differ.

  • May a partner remain in the home?
  • Who pays carrying costs?
  • Who receives personal property?
  • Who makes health and financial decisions?
  • How are shared debts and accounts handled?

Sources and further reading

Start here

Have a question about your own situation?

General guides can help you prepare. Only a lawyer who reviews the facts can advise you about a specific plan, estate, benefit, or dispute.

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